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Salmos 100

ARC · Chapter 100/150

1Celebrae com jubilo ao Senhor, todas as terras.

2Servi ao Senhor com alegria; e entrae diante d'elle com canto.

3Sabei que o Senhor é Deus: foi elle que nos fez, e não nós outros a nós; somos povo seu e ovelhas do seu pasto.

4Entrae pelas portas d'elle com louvor, e em seus atrios com hymno: louvae-o, e bemdizei o seu nome.

5Porque o Senhor é bom, e eterna a sua misericordia; e a sua verdade dura de geração em geração.

📖 Chapter study

Summary

A brief and joyful psalm of gratitude, inviting all the earth to serve the Lord with gladness, acknowledging that he is the Creator and that his people are like sheep under his care, and that his mercy endures forever.

Explanation

This psalm was traditionally sung by those entering the temple to offer thanksgiving sacrifices (as its Hebrew title suggests), becoming one of the best-known and most widely used hymns of praise in liturgies to this day, across many traditions. Its simple structure — an invitation to rejoice, the theological reason (God as Creator and Shepherd), and a reaffirmation of God's eternal goodness — makes it a compact summary of the entire theology of praise found in the Psalms. The application today is that simple, joyful gratitude is, in itself, a legitimate and powerful form of worship.

Fun facts

  • This psalm is one of the most set to music in Christian history, including the famous 16th-century hymn 'All People That on Earth Do Dwell.'
  • The image of 'his people, and the sheep of his pasture' (v. 3) directly connects this psalm to the well-known Psalm 23 and to the later image of Jesus as the 'good shepherd' in John 10.

Verse-by-verse explanation

  1. Salmos 100:1“A joyful noise” describes a loud, festive shout, the kind used in public celebrations like coronations or harvest festivals — the psalm calls for that same kind of boisterous celebration from every people on earth.
  2. Salmos 100:2Serving “with gladness” contrasts with the more common ancient notion of serving a king or a god out of duty or fear; here, service to God is described as something pleasurable, almost like going to a party.
  3. Salmos 100:3It uses the image of the shepherd and the flock, common throughout the Hebrew Bible, to describe the relationship between God and the people: someone who cares for, guides, and feeds them, rather than simply giving orders.
  4. Salmos 100:4It describes the custom of singing while already approaching the temple, beginning the praise even before reaching the place of sacrifice — the joy starts on the way, not only in the ritual itself.
  5. Salmos 100:5“Mercy” and “truth” translate two Hebrew words (hesed and emet) used together to describe God's lasting loyalty to the covenant — the same pair reappears in other temple praise ceremonies.

Chapters

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