Psalms 111

KJV · Chapter 111/150

1Praise ye the Lord. I will praise the Lord with my whole heart, in the assembly of the upright, and in the congregation.

2The works of the Lord are great, sought out of all them that have pleasure therein.

3His work is honourable and glorious: and his righteousness endureth for ever.

4He hath made his wonderful works to be remembered: the Lord is gracious and full of compassion.

5He hath given meat unto them that fear him: he will ever be mindful of his covenant.

6He hath shewed his people the power of his works, that he may give them the heritage of the heathen.

7The works of his hands are verity and judgment; all his commandments are sure.

8They stand fast for ever and ever, and are done in truth and uprightness.

9He sent redemption unto his people: he hath commanded his covenant for ever: holy and reverend is his name.

10The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom: a good understanding have all they that do his commandments: his praise endureth for ever.

📖 Chapter study

Summary

An alphabetic hymn of praise (each line begins with a successive letter of the Hebrew alphabet) that celebrates God's great works and concludes that 'the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom.'

Explanation

This psalm is an acrostic, a Hebrew literary device in which each verse or phrase begins with the next letter of the alphabet (from aleph to tav), a technique used both to beautify the text and to aid memorization. It specifically celebrates God's covenant and his faithfulness in keeping it, closing with a line also repeated in Proverbs 9:10 about the fear of the Lord as the foundation of wisdom. The application today is that genuine reverence for God (not paralyzing fear, but respect and awe) is the healthy starting point for living wisely.

Fun facts

  • This is one of eight acrostic psalms in the Psalter (others include Psalms 25, 34, 37, 111, 112, 119, and 145), structured to follow the order of the Hebrew alphabet.
  • The closing line 'the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom' appears almost identically in Proverbs 9:10 and Job 28:28, forming a unifying theme of Hebrew wisdom literature.

Verse-by-verse explanation

  1. Psalms 111:1Like Psalms 119 and 145, this one is also an alphabet poem in the original Hebrew: each half-line begins with the next letter of the Hebrew alphabet, a stylistic exercise that gets lost in translation.
  2. Psalms 111:2“Sought out of all them that have pleasure therein” describes God’s works as something actively pursued, almost an object of study and admiration, not just something glanced at in passing.
  3. Psalms 111:3Joining “honour and majesty” with righteousness links two things that do not always go together: the visible beauty of God’s works and the morally right character behind them.
  4. Psalms 111:4Saying that God “hath made his wonderful works to be remembered” suggests a deliberate effort to keep the memory of these acts alive, perhaps through feasts and rituals that recalled them.
  5. Psalms 111:5Giving food to those who fear Him and always remembering the covenant appear side by side: a very practical kind of care, daily bread, tied to a long-term faithfulness.
  6. Psalms 111:6Showing His people “the power of his works” had a concrete purpose: to prepare the way for Israel to receive the lands of other nations as an inheritance.
  7. Psalms 111:7God’s works and His commandments are placed side by side as the same thing seen from two angles: trustworthy, sure, with no contradiction between what He does and what He commands.
  8. Psalms 111:8It reinforces the idea from the previous verse: the commandments stand firm forever, made in truth and uprightness, setting up the practical conclusion about wisdom that comes at the end of the psalm.
  9. Psalms 111:9“Reverend” here means “inspiring reverent awe,” not the informal compliment the word carries today, but the idea of a name before which one ought to bow.
  10. Psalms 111:10“The fear of the Lord” in this kind of wisdom literature is not dread, but a deep respect that recognizes to whom one is accountable. It is this attitude that, according to the text, marks the beginning of any serious understanding of life.

Chapters

Our apps

Our apps →

Bible in Stories

The Bible told as a story, with audio and videos.

📱 Get the app

World in Stories

True stories of humanity that sound made up.

Feito! Pequenas Vitórias

A light daily routine for people who lose track of the day.