Proverbs 9

KJV · Chapter 9/31

1Wisdom hath builded her house, she hath hewn out her seven pillars:

2She hath killed her beasts; she hath mingled her wine; she hath also furnished her table.

3She hath sent forth her maidens: she crieth upon the highest places of the city,

4Whoso is simple, let him turn in hither: as for him that wanteth understanding, she saith to him,

5Come, eat of my bread, and drink of the wine which I have mingled.

6Forsake the foolish, and live; and go in the way of understanding.

7He that reproveth a scorner getteth to himself shame: and he that rebuketh a wicked man getteth himself a blot.

8Reprove not a scorner, lest he hate thee: rebuke a wise man, and he will love thee.

9Give instruction to a wise man, and he will be yet wiser: teach a just man, and he will increase in learning.

10The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom: and the knowledge of the holy is understanding.

11For by me thy days shall be multiplied, and the years of thy life shall be increased.

12If thou be wise, thou shalt be wise for thyself: but if thou scornest, thou alone shalt bear it.

13A foolish woman is clamorous: she is simple, and knoweth nothing.

14For she sitteth at the door of her house, on a seat in the high places of the city,

15To call passengers who go right on their ways:

16Whoso is simple, let him turn in hither: and as for him that wanteth understanding, she saith to him,

17Stolen waters are sweet, and bread eaten in secret is pleasant.

18But he knoweth not that the dead are there; and that her guests are in the depths of hell.

📖 Chapter study

Summary

Wisdom has built her house with seven pillars and invites the simple to her banquet, promising life and understanding. In contrast, the woman Folly sits at the door of her house, inviting the unwary to a secret banquet that ends in death.

Explanation

This chapter concludes the introduction to the book (chapters 1-9) with a final, clear contrast between two invitations: that of Wisdom, who offers life through conscious effort, and that of Folly, who offers immediate, secret pleasure that conceals death. The "house of seven pillars" may symbolize perfection and structural soundness, characteristics of a well-built, stable house in the architecture of the time. The phrase "the fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom" (verse 10) repeats the key theme already introduced in 1:7, forming a circular structure (inclusio) that closes this first major section of the book. Today's application: every person receives competing invitations in life — constructive wisdom or immediate, destructive pleasure — and must consciously choose which table to sit at.

Chapters