2 Crônicas 15

ARC · Chapter 15/36

1Então veiu o Espirito de Deus sobre Azarias, filho d'Obed.

2E saiu ao encontro d'Asa, e disse-lhe: Ouvi-me, Asa, e todo o Judah e Benjamin: O Senhor está comvosco, emquanto vós estaes com elle, e, se o buscardes, o achareis; porém, se o deixardes, vos deixará.

3E Israel esteve por muitos dias sem o verdadeiro Deus, e sem sacerdote que o ensinasse, e sem lei.

4Mas quando na sua angustia se convertiam ao Senhor, Deus d'Israel, e o buscavam, o achavam.

5E n'aquelles tempos não havia paz, nem para o que sahia, nem para o que entrava, mas muitas perturbações sobre todos os habitantes d'aquellas terras.

6Porque gente contra gente, e cidade contra cidade se despedaçavam; porque Deus os perturbara com toda a angustia.

7Mas esforçae-vos, e não desfaleçam as vossas mãos; porque a vossa obra tem uma recompensa.

8Ouvindo pois Asa estas palavras, e a prophecia do propheta, filho d'Obed, esforçou-se, e tirou as abominações de toda a terra de Judah e de Benjamin, como tambem das cidades que tomára nas montanhas d'Ephraim: e renovou o altar do Senhor, que estava diante do portico do Senhor.

9E ajuntou a todo o Judah, e Benjamin, e com elles os estrangeiros d'Ephraim e Manasseh, e de Simeão; porque d'Israel descahiam a elle em grande numero, vendo que o Senhor seu Deus era com elle.

10E ajuntaram-se em Jerusalem no terceiro mez; no anno decimo do reinado d'Asa.

11E no mesmo dia offereceram em sacrificio ao Senhor, do despojo que trouxeram, seiscentos bois e seis mil ovelhas.

12E entraram no concerto de buscarem o Senhor, Deus de seus paes, com todo o seu coração, e com toda a sua alma;

13E de que todo aquelle que não buscasse ao Senhor, Deus d'Israel, morresse; desde o menor até ao maior, e desde o homem até á mulher.

14E juraram ao Senhor, em alta voz, com jubilo e com trombetas e buzinas.

15E todo o Judah se alegrou d'este juramento; porque com todo o seu coração juraram, e com toda a sua vontade o buscaram, e o acharam: e o Senhor lhes deu repouso em redor.

16E tambem a Maaca, mãe do rei Asa, elle a depoz, para que não fosse mais rainha; porquanto fizera a Aserá um horrivel idolo; e Asa destruiu o seu horrivel idolo, e o despedaçou, e o queimou junto ao ribeiro de Cedron.

17Os altos porém não se tiraram d'Israel; comtudo o coração d'Asa foi perfeito todos os seus dias.

18E trouxe as coisas que tinha consagrado seu pae, e as coisas que mesmo tinha consagrado á casa de Deus: prata, e oiro, e vasos.

19E não houve guerra até ao anno trigesimo quinto do reino d'Asa.

📖 Chapter study

Summary

The prophet Azariah encourages Asa and the people to commit themselves even more deeply to God. Asa removes still more idols, including deposing his own grandmother because of an idol she had made, and the people make a solemn covenant to seek God with all their heart.

Explanation

Azariah's prophetic message contains a fundamental spiritual principle repeated throughout the whole Bible: 'the Lord is with you, while ye be with him; and if ye seek him, he will be found of you; but if ye forsake him, he will forsake you.' This message spurs Asa to act with even greater courage, including the difficult decision to depose his own grandmother, the queen mother Maacah, because of a repugnant idol she had made — showing that genuine spiritual reforms sometimes require confronting even close family relationships. The public, solemn covenant made by the people, with an oath sworn aloud, rejoicing, and the sound of trumpets, demonstrates a communal commitment that goes beyond isolated individual decisions.

Fun facts

  • Asa's willingness to depose his own grandmother because of idolatry is an extreme example of how, from a biblical perspective, faithfulness to God was expected to outweigh even family loyalties whenever there was a direct conflict with spiritual truth.
  • The text notes that, despite all these positive reforms, 'the high places were not taken away out of Israel' — acknowledging that even the most faithful kings generally could not completely eliminate all the problematic religious practices of their time.

Verse-by-verse explanation

  1. 2 Crônicas 15:1The Spirit of God comes upon Azariah, son of Oded, setting off the prophetic message that dominates the rest of the chapter.
  2. 2 Crônicas 15:2Azariah confronts Asa with a simple principle that sums up much of the book’s theology: as long as Judah seeks the Lord, He will be with them; if they abandon Him, they will be abandoned.
  3. 2 Crônicas 15:3Azariah recalls a period in the past when Israel went a long time without true worship of God, without a priest to teach, and without law being kept.
  4. 2 Crônicas 15:4Even in that period of spiritual abandonment, whenever the people turned to God in their distress and truly sought Him, they were able to find Him.
  5. 2 Crônicas 15:5Azariah describes that time of estrangement as an age with no peace at all, full of turmoil for everyone living in those lands.
  6. 2 Crônicas 15:6The instability reached the point of nation fighting against nation and city against city, because God Himself allowed that widespread distress.
  7. 2 Crônicas 15:7After describing this bleak scenario, Azariah encourages Asa and the people: be strong, do not lose heart, because their effort will be rewarded.
  8. 2 Crônicas 15:8On hearing this prophecy, Asa takes courage and removes the idols from all the land of Judah and Benjamin and from the cities conquered in Ephraim, and also restores the temple’s altar.
  9. 2 Crônicas 15:9Asa gathers all the people of Judah and Benjamin, along with Israelites from Ephraim, Manasseh, and Simeon who had migrated south on seeing that God was with him.
  10. 2 Crônicas 15:10This great assembly takes place in Jerusalem in the third month of the tenth year of Asa’s reign.
  11. 2 Crônicas 15:11That same day, the people sacrifice to the Lord six hundred oxen and six thousand sheep, part of the plunder brought back from the victory over the Ethiopians.
  12. 2 Crônicas 15:12Right there, everyone makes a solemn covenant to seek the Lord, the God of their ancestors, with all their heart and all their soul.
  13. 2 Crônicas 15:13This covenant carried an extreme penalty: whoever did not seek the Lord was to die, with no exception for age or gender — a way of showing how serious the commitment was.
  14. 2 Crônicas 15:14The people confirm this oath out loud, with shouts of joy and to the sound of trumpets and cornets.
  15. 2 Crônicas 15:15All Judah rejoices over this oath, made with a sincere heart and a genuine desire to seek God — and the Lord responds by giving the kingdom rest.
  16. 2 Crônicas 15:16Asa removes his own mother, or grandmother — the text uses the same term for both — from the position of queen mother because she had made an idol. That position carried real political weight at court, which is why the removal had to be formal and on the record, not just a family gesture.
  17. 2 Crônicas 15:17Even with Asa described as faithful his whole life, the high places — local shrines outside the temple in Jerusalem — remain standing. It’s a caveat that comes up again with several kings considered good throughout the book: religious reform was rarely complete.
  18. 2 Crônicas 15:18Asa brings back to the temple the sacred objects that he himself and his father had consecrated earlier — silver, gold, and other vessels.
  19. 2 Crônicas 15:19The chapter closes with a time marker: there was no war at all until the thirty-fifth year of Asa’s reign.

Chapters

Our apps

Our apps →

Bible in Stories

The Bible told as a story, with audio and videos.

📱 Get the app

World in Stories

True stories of humanity that sound made up.

Feito! Pequenas Vitórias

A light daily routine for people who lose track of the day.