Hosea 5

KJV · Chapter 5/14

1Hear ye this, O priests; and hearken, ye house of Israel; and give ye ear, O house of the king; for judgment is toward you, because ye have been a snare on Mizpah, and a net spread upon Tabor.

2And the revolters are profound to make slaughter, though I have been a rebuker of them all.

3I know Ephraim, and Israel is not hid from me: for now, O Ephraim, thou committest whoredom, and Israel is defiled.

4They will not frame their doings to turn unto their God: for the spirit of whoredoms is in the midst of them, and they have not known the Lord.

5And the pride of Israel doth testify to his face: therefore shall Israel and Ephraim fall in their iniquity; Judah also shall fall with them.

6They shall go with their flocks and with their herds to seek the Lord; but they shall not find him; he hath withdrawn himself from them.

7They have dealt treacherously against the Lord: for they have begotten strange children: now shall a month devour them with their portions.

8Blow ye the cornet in Gibeah, and the trumpet in Ramah: cry aloud at Beth–aven, after thee, O Benjamin.

9Ephraim shall be desolate in the day of rebuke: among the tribes of Israel have I made known that which shall surely be.

10The princes of Judah were like them that remove the bound: therefore I will pour out my wrath upon them like water.

11Ephraim is oppressed and broken in judgment, because he willingly walked after the commandment.

12Therefore will I be unto Ephraim as a moth, and to the house of Judah as rottenness.

13When Ephraim saw his sickness, and Judah saw his wound, then went Ephraim to the Assyrian, and sent to king Jareb: yet could he not heal you, nor cure you of your wound.

14For I will be unto Ephraim as a lion, and as a young lion to the house of Judah: I, even I, will tear and go away; I will take away, and none shall rescue him.

15I will go and return to my place, till they acknowledge their offence, and seek my face: in their affliction they will seek me early.

📖 Chapter study

Summary

Judgment extends to the priests, the people, and the royal house; Israel and Judah are accused of unfaithfulness and of seeking help in foreign alliances (Assyria) instead of in God.

Explanation

Here the criticism turns specifically against the political and religious leaders who should have guided the people back to God but instead became 'a snare' and 'a net' that trap them ever deeper in sin. The mention of king Jareb (an ironic nickname for the Assyrian king, meaning something like 'great contender') shows the futility of seeking security in human powers instead of in God. The final phrase, that they 'will seek my face' when in distress, reveals the biblical pattern that it is often crisis that brings us back to God. Today's application is to examine whom we truly trust when we face hardship.

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