Jonah 3

KJV · Capítulo 3/4

1And the word of the Lord came unto Jonah the second time, saying,

2Arise, go unto Nineveh, that great city, and preach unto it the preaching that I bid thee.

3So Jonah arose, and went unto Nineveh, according to the word of the Lord. Now Nineveh was an exceeding great city of three days’ journey.

4And Jonah began to enter into the city a day’s journey, and he cried, and said, Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown.

5So the people of Nineveh believed God, and proclaimed a fast, and put on sackcloth, from the greatest of them even to the least of them.

6For word came unto the king of Nineveh, and he arose from his throne, and he laid his robe from him, and covered him with sackcloth, and sat in ashes.

7And he caused it to be proclaimed and published through Nineveh by the decree of the king and his nobles, saying, Let neither man nor beast, herd nor flock, taste any thing: let them not feed, nor drink water:

8But let man and beast be covered with sackcloth, and cry mightily unto God: yea, let them turn every one from his evil way, and from the violence that is in their hands.

9Who can tell if God will turn and repent, and turn away from his fierce anger, that we perish not?

10And God saw their works, that they turned from their evil way; and God repented of the evil, that he had said that he would do unto them; and he did it not.

📖 Estudo do capítulo

Resumo

Jonas finalmente obedece e prega em Nínive; para surpresa geral, toda a cidade, do rei ao povo, se arrepende em jejum e cinza, e Deus decide não destruir a cidade.

Explicação

A pregação de Jonas é extremamente simples — apenas uma frase de julgamento, sem menção explícita a arrependimento ou misericórdia — mas o resultado é o avivamento mais rápido e abrangente registrado na Bíblia: uma cidade pagã inteira se volta para Deus. O rei desce do trono, veste saco e decreta jejum até para os animais, um gesto de humildade extrema pouco visto em qualquer outro relato bíblico. O versículo-chave, 'Deus viu as obras deles... e Deus se arrependeu do mal', não significa que Deus mudou de caráter, mas que Sua resposta de misericórdia acompanha genuinamente o arrependimento humano. A aplicação hoje: nenhuma pessoa ou cidade está além do alcance da graça de Deus quando há disposição sincera para mudar.

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